Marriage
&
Family
Differences in Men & Women
- Woman has greater constitutional vitality, perhaps
because of her unique chromosome makeup. Normally,
female
outlives
male
by
four to eight years in the US.
- Woman’s metabolism is normally lower than man’s.
- Man
and woman differ in skeletal structure, woman having a shorter head,
broader face, less protruding chin, shorter legs, and longer trunk.
- Woman has larger kidneys, liver, stomach, and appendix
than man, but smaller lungers.
- Woman has several unique and important fuctions:
menstruation, pregnancy, lactation. Woman’s
hormones
are
of
a
different type and more numerous than man’s.
- Woman’s thyroid is larger and more active.
It
enlarges during pregnancy and menstration; makes woman more prone to
goiter; provides resistance to cold; is associated with her
smooth-skinned, relatively hairless body and thin laywer of
subcutaneious fat.
- Woman’s blood contains more water and 20 percent fewer
red cells. Sinc the red cells supply
oxygen to the body cells, woman tires more easily and is more prone to
faint. Her constitutional vitality is,
therefore, limited to “life span.” (When
the working day in British factories was increased from ten to twelve
hours under wartime conditions, accidents increased 150 percent among
women but not at all among men.)
- On
the average, man possesses 50 percent more brute strength than woman
(40 percent of a man’s body weight is muscle; 23 percent of a woman’s).
- Woman’s heart beasts more rapdily (average 80 beats per
minutes vs 72 for man). Woman’s
blood pressure (10 points lower than man’s) varies minute to minute,
but she has less tendency toward high blood pressure—at least until
after menopause.
- Woman’s vital capacity or breathing power is
significantly lwoer than man’s.
- Woman withstands high temperatures better than man
because her metabolism slows down less.
These ideas are taken from Gary Smalley, Hidden Keys to a
Loving Lasting Marriage (Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan Publishing
House, 1988), 15-16.